Buying a Home

Insurance Basics For First Time Buyers

by Ruhl&Ruhl Realtors

Congratulations on becoming a first-time homebuyer! Buying a home is a significant milestone, and having the right insurance in place is essential to protect your investment. Homeowners Insurance protects your home’s structure, personal belongings, and provides liability coverage.  It’s a good idea to start the process of obtaining insurance quotes as soon as possible.  There are a lot of factors going into a rate and allowing adequate time for your lender and insurance agent is important.  The insurance premium may be a factor in qualifying for the purchase and will affect your monthly mortgage payment. Here’s a Breakdown of the primary types of Insurance you’ll likely need:

  • Dwelling Coverage: Covers the cost to rebuild your home in case of damage 
  • Personal property coverage: Covers the value of your belongings inside the home
  • Liability Coverage: Protects you from lawsuits if someone is injured on your property
  • Additional Living expenses: Covers temporary housing costs if your home is uninhabitable
  • Deductibles: The amount you’re responsible for paying out of pocket before your insurance kicks in 

Aside from the standard coverage there are additional endorsements available to customize coverage to your specific needs.  These endorsements can provide extra coverage or modify existing coverage to better protect your assets. Below are some possible endorsement (add on coverage) options.

  • Earthquake coverage: Adds protection against damage caused by earthquakes 
  • Flood overage: Covers damage caused by flooding, often required in flood prone areas but available to all.
  • Water backup coverage: Protects against damages caused by water backing up from sewers, drains and/or sump pumps
  • Identity theft coverage: Provides financial assistance and support in case of identity theft
  • Equipment breakdown coverage: Protects against damage to appliances and other equipment due to mechanical failure
  • Business pursuits coverage: Covers business activities conducted from home- these may require a commercial insurance policy
  • Buried lines coverage: Covers water/sewer lines exiting the home running thru your property 
  • Personal property replacement cost: Reimburses you for the cost to replace damaged items in your home at current market prices, rather than their depreciated value
  • Scheduled personal property: Provides specific coverage for high value items such as jewelry, art, antiques, musical instruments, and firearms. 
  • Ordinance or Law coverage: Covers the increased cost of rebuilding your home to comply with building codes and zoning laws
  • Roofing Replacement cost: Replaces roofing materials in the event of a covered loss at the current market value without depreciation.  This may not be an option on older roofs. 

As a first-time home buyer a few tips to make sure you are getting the best rates, and coverage is to shop around.  Independent insurance agents are a great way to do this because they can do the work of checking multiple carriers for you. There are several discounts available with most carriers and are worth asking about.  A few of these include bundling car insurance with a multi policy discount. Safety features such as a battery back up on a sump pump or security system in the home can also provide credits.  Property updates, especially with roofing can offer a substantial decrease in Insurance premium and are important to mention. Roofing coverage and deductibles drastically vary between carriers and even at renewals. Knowing if you have replacement or Actual cash value (depreciation) coverage and what deductible applies on roofing claims is crucial.  Not all carriers and coverage are the same so when comparing quotes, it’s important to look through all the coverage including endorsements. Buying just on premium could leave gaps in coverage causing repairs to be paid out of your pocket. 

Another way to protect your investment is with a life policy. By having a life policy in place, the mortgage can be paid off to secure your asset in the event of a death.  Losing a loved one and an income is difficult. This is a way to alleviate some of the burden for those left behind. 

By understanding the coverage options available and their benefits, you can make informed decisions to protect your home and financial future.  If you would like more information about homeowner’s insurance, reach out to your Ruhl&Ruhl agent and they can connect you with a Nelson Brothers Agency insurance representative.

Posted in : Buying a Home
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